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Common Orthodontic Issues

Underbite

Imagen de una mordida inferior con dientes frontales inferiores sobresaliendo frente a los dientes frontales superiores, ilustrando problemas comunes de ortodoncia.

An underbite is characterized by the lower jaw extending too far out, causing the lower front teeth to sit in front of the upper front teeth.

Crossbite

Imagen de una sonrisa con dientes alineados y sanos, representando condiciones de ortodoncia como la mordida correcta, en el contexto de problemas comunes de ortodoncia.

This malocclusion occurs when the upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth, which may cause tooth stratification and misaligned jaw growth. In order to close the mouth, patients usually move their lower jaw forward or to the side when closing. This incorrect bite results in an improper use of the lower jaws and sometimes brings about facial

 

Upper Front Teeth Protrusion

Imagen de una mordida inferior mostrando dientes frontales inferiores delante de dientes frontales superiores, ilustrando maloclusión asociada con problemas ortodónticos como la protrusión dental.

The appearance and function of your teeth are impacted by this type of bite. It is characterized by the upper teeth extending too far forward or the lower teeth not extending far enough forward.

Overbite

Imagen de dientes frontales superiores protruidos en una sobremordida, mostrando alineación incorrecta con los dientes inferiores, relevante para problemas ortodónticos como maloclusión y apiñamiento.

The upper front teeth extend too far out over the lower front teeth, sometimes causing the lower front teeth to bite into the roof of the mouth. Problems often associated with an overbite include a “gummy” smile, protruding lips, and excessive incisor wear.

Crowding

Imagen de una sonrisa mostrando dientes frontales superiores protruidos, reflejando problemas de sobremordida y alineación dental, relevante para las condiciones ortodónticas discutidas en el contexto de Sparkman Orthodontics.

Crowding occurs when teeth have insufficient room to erupt from the gums. It is the most common reason for braces. Not only is crowding unattractive but it has also been linked to periodontal problems and dental decay because it is harder to clean overlapping teeth surfaces.

Spacing

Imagen de dientes frontales superiores e inferiores alineados, mostrando características de sobremordida, relevante para problemas ortodónticos como apiñamiento y espaciado.

Spacing problems may be caused by missing teeth, or they may only be a cosmetic or aesthetic issue. Spacing is another popular reason for braces. The opposite of crowding, spacing is most commonly caused by excessive jaw room for the size of the erupting teeth.

Openbite

Imagen de una sonrisa con dientes alineados y blancos, destacando la importancia de la ortodoncia para corregir problemas de apiñamiento y espaciado dental.

Proper chewing is impacted by this type of bite, in which the upper and lower front teeth do not overlap. Openbite may cause a number of unwanted habits, such as tongue thrusting or thumb sucking. An early evaluation and intervention is essential in correcting an openbite.

Dental Midlines not Matched

Imagen de una sonrisa mostrando dientes frontales superiores protruidos, reflejando problemas de sobremordida y alineación dental, relevante para las condiciones ortodónticas discutidas en el contexto de Sparkman Orthodontics.

Dental midlines that do not match are evident when the back bite does not fit and match appropriately. This may negatively impact jaw function and proper dental function.